UKUAJI [oo-koo-AH-jee] Noun: Singular
Ukuaji refers to the process of developing, improving and becoming stronger. At St Jude’s, ukuaji can be seen in academic progress of students, the confidence they build, the skills they gain and the positive changes they experience as they move from one stage of learning to the next.
History
The word ukuaji originates from the Swahili word kua meaning to “grow.” In earlier times, the word was commonly used to describe the natural development of children, crops and livestock.
As societies evolved, the meaning of ukuaji expanded to be used to capture intellectual progress, moral development and the steady improvement of skills. Today, the word is used across Tanzania to celebrate academic achievement, character development and continuous journey of learning.

How to use the word:
JAMII
[jah-MEE-ee] Noun. Singular
The word Jamii means community. It represents the idea of people coming together, supporting one another, and sharing a common purpose or identity. At St Jude’s, the spirit of Jamii is everywhere. No more so than this month, when the entire St Jude’s community of 1,800 students and 350+ staff gathered on the campus to celebrate St Jude’s Day. It is one of the biggest and most anticipated events on the school calendar, and it is a reminder of our shared mission and vision.

History
While Jamii is a common Swahili word used across East Africa, its meaning has grown over time. Traditionally, it referred to villages or neighbourhoods where people relied on one another for daily life and survival. Today, Jamii extends beyond physical locations to any group bonded by shared purpose, values, or experiences. In places like St Jude’s, it represents the modern idea of a supportive, inclusive community.
How to use the word …
UDUGU
[oo-DOO-goo] Noun. Singular
The word Udugu means brotherhood or kinship. It represents a deep bond of mutual support, care and unity among people, even beyond family ties. At St Jude’s, the sense of belonging and fitting is reflected in every aspect of our lives. Udugu is seen across St Jude’s from meeting at the bus stops to having tasty meals in the dining halls.
History
The word Udugu has a fascinating origin, dating from the late 1960s to the early 1980s in Tanzania. Falling under the key concept in the philosophy of Ujamaa (familyhood), which was promoted by Tanzania’s first president late Julius Nyerere. Through his philosophy, a foundation of a unified and cooperative society was created. This remains in Tanzania to this day.
Over time, the word Udugu has evolved all over East Africa, and it is used to represent a sense of community, kinship and mutual support that extends beyond immediate family.
How to use the word…
Mustakabali
[moo‑stah‑kah‑bah‑lee] Noun, singular
Mustakabali means the future — everything that lies ahead, whether for a person, a community or the planet. It is the term you’ll hear in speeches, policy papers and more formal conversations when people are discussing long‑term hopes, plans and responsibilities.
History
The word traces its roots to the Indian‑Ocean trade era, when Swahili merchants and Arab sailors exchanged more than just spices and textiles; they also swapped words. Mustakabali originated from the Arabic word mustaqbal, which means “that which is in front.”
Because the word was mostly used by educated people, mustakabali kept a formal, almost visionary feel. Today, it is still the go‑to word in newspapers, parliamentary debates and NGO reports when Tanzanians or Kenyans reflect on their shared future.
How to use the word…
